荧光粉
激活剂(遗传学)
兴奋剂
热稳定性
近红外光谱
材料科学
二极管
发光
光电子学
化学工程
化学
物理
光学
生物化学
工程类
基因
作者
Shiyu Jia,Zifan Shao,Chuang Zhang,Wenjie Wang,Xinglin Li,Rongfu Zhou,Yayun Zhou,Tingting Deng,Ting Yu,Enhai Song
标识
DOI:10.1002/lpor.202400946
摘要
Abstract Broadband near‐infrared (NIR) phosphors are crucial components of next‐generation NIR lighting sources. However, the design of high‐efficiency and thermally stable NIR phosphors still poses a significant challenge, whose quantum efficiencies (QEs) are directly limited by their absorption efficiency (AE) toward incident light. Here, an efficient and thermally stable NIR emission with AE up to 64.9% and emission keeping of 91.23% at 423 K is demonstrated via Cr 3+ heavy solid solution in rigid framework LiCaGaF 6 :Cr 3+ (LCGFC). Isomorphic LiCaAlF 6 :Cr 3+ also exhibits thermal robustness, while traps in low doping concentration and low QEs. Comparative studies on crystal structure, formation energy, and Helmholtz free energy disclose that Cr 3+ substitution on equivalent and equiradius Ga 3+ site versus radii differential Al 3+ site generates heavier solid solution and sustainable structural rigidity with acquirement of higher AE and better thermal stability. Incorporating LCGFC with a blue InGaN chip, a NIR phosphor‐converted light‐emitting diode is fabricated to realize stable wireless optical communication with good penetrability through biological tissue and some organic products. These findings develop a strategy based on activator heavy solid solutions in a rigid framework to achieve high‐efficiency and thermally stable NIR phosphors but also advance their novel optoelectronic applications.
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