Lung cancer is the leading cause of the incidence and mortality of malignant tumors in China. The 5-year survival rate released for China in 2018 was 19.7%. The 5-year survival rate for stage Ⅰ patients is 77%-92%. Early diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer are key to improving the 5-year overall survival rate and prognosis of lung cancer patients. Therefore, experts from the Academic Group of Lung Cancer in Chinese Thoracic Society and Chinese Alliance Against Lung Cancer Expert Group formulated the