光伏
材料科学
电致变色
钙钛矿(结构)
光伏系统
工程物理
建筑集成光伏
热致变色
能量转换效率
纳米技术
建筑工程
光电子学
工程类
电气工程
物理化学
有机化学
化学
化学工程
电极
作者
Munkhbayar Batmunkh,Yu Lin Zhong,Huijun Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202000631
摘要
Abstract Perovskite‐based solar cells have attracted great attention due to their low cost and high photovoltaic (PV) performance. In addition to their success in the PV sector, there has been growing interest in employing perovskites in energy‐efficient smart windows and other building technologies owing to their large absorption coefficient and color tunability. The major challenge lies in integrating perovskite materials into windows and building facades and combining them with added functionalities while maintaining their remarkable power conversion efficiencies. Herein, advances that have been made in the application of perovskites to building‐integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) in four areas are highlighted: semitransparent windows, colorful wall facades, electrochromic windows, and thermochromic windows. In addition, the opportunities and challenges of this cutting‐edge research area and important roadmaps for the future use of perovskites in BIPVs are discussed.
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