石灰
考古
证人
碳酸盐
地质学
地理
冶金
材料科学
古生物学
哲学
语言学
作者
Giacomo Eramo,Marina Clausi,Giovanna Fioretti,Daniela Pinto
出处
期刊:Minerals
[MDPI AG]
日期:2024-01-12
卷期号:14 (1): 91-91
被引量:1
摘要
In the field of historical buildings, the wide use of lime as a binder in various contexts of application emerges from a series of artistic and archaeological evidence in the Apulia (Italy) from the 4th century BCE to the 15th century CE. The large availability of carbonate rocks in the geological substratum from Daunian Subappennines to Salento areas strongly influenced the material culture of the region. In this paper, significant study cases were presented to bring to light the technological complexity, almost completely cancelled by the widespread presence of industrial products, in the use of lime over the centuries. Through examples of use from antiquity to the modern age in Apulia (Egnatia, Lamapopoli, Tertiveri, Siponto, Lucera and Monopoli sites), technological solutions indicating an ecological dimension of production were discussed, bearing witness to technologies on a human scale and sustainability. The comparison of petrographical (POM, SEM-EDS) and mineralogical (XRPD) results indicated the technological trend and custom for lime production in the Apulian region that starts from the choice of the stone to be calcined and the aggregates and passes through the modalities of lime hydration and preparation of the mixture up to the laying.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI