材料科学
聚二甲基硅氧烷
能量转换效率
转印
有机太阳能电池
可伸缩电子设备
光电子学
透射率
堆积
纳米技术
电极
光伏系统
聚合物太阳能电池
复合材料
柔性电子器件
数码产品
聚合物
电气工程
物理
工程类
物理化学
化学
核磁共振
作者
Zhenye Wang,Meichen Xu,Zhilin Li,Yerun Gao,Lvpeng Yang,Di Zhang,Ming Shao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202103534
摘要
Abstract Stretchable organic solar cells (OSCs) simultaneously possessing high‐efficiency and robust mechanical properties are ideal power generators for the emerging wearable and portable electronics. Herein, after incorporating a low amount of trimethylsiloxy terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) additive, the intrinsic stretchability of PTB7‐Th:IEICO‐4F bulk heterojunction (BHJ) film is greatly improved from 5% to 20% strain without sacrificing the photovoltaic performance. The intimate multi‐layers stacking of OSCs is also realized with the transfer printing method assisted by electrical adhesive “glue” D‐Sorbitol. The resultant devices with 84% electrode transmittance exhibit a remarkable power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.1%, which is among the highest efficiency for intrinsically stretchable OSCs to date. The stretchable OSCs also demonstrate the ultra‐flexibility, stretchability, and mechanical robustness, which keep the PCE almost unchanged at small bending radium of 2 mm for 300 times bending cycles and retain 86.7% PCE under tensile strain as large as 20% for the devices with 70% electrode transmittance. The results provide a universal method to fabricate highly efficient intrinsically stretchable OSCs.
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