对映选择合成
烯丙基重排
化学
双金属片
卡宾
催化作用
插入反应
试剂
立体化学
铜
组合化学
有机化学
作者
Ming‐Yao Huang,Yutao Zhao,Chengda Zhang,Shou‐Fei Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202203343
摘要
Herein, we report the development of a method for highly regio-, stereo-, and enantioselective B-H bond insertion reactions of α-silylcarbenes generated from 1-silylcyclopropenes in the presence of a chiral copper(I)/bisoxazoline catalyst for the construction of chiral γ,γ-disubstituted allylic gem-silylboranes, which cannot be prepared by any other known methods. This reaction is the first highly enantioselective carbene insertion reaction of α-silylcarbenes ever to be reported. The method shows general applicability for various 3,3-disubstituted silylcyclopropenes and exclusively affords E-products. The novel chiral γ,γ-disubstituted allylic gem-silylborane products are versatile allylic bimetallic reagents with high stability and have great synthetic potential, especially for the construction of complex molecules with continuous chiral centers.
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