材料科学
量子点
钙钛矿(结构)
光电子学
能量转换效率
载流子
异质结
太阳能电池
结晶
纳米技术
量子效率
光伏系统
化学工程
生态学
生物
工程类
作者
Luyao Wang,Lin Fu,Longwei Yin
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2020-08-28
卷期号:4 (11)
被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202000417
摘要
Inorganic cesium lead halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted great attention due to their remarkable thermal and moisture stability. However, the low photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) of inorganic PSCs due to the high trap state density, high carrier recombination rate, and poor carrier transport kinetics impedes their industrial applications. Herein, a remarkable bulk heterojunction structure coupling SnS quantum dots (QDs) with CsPbBr 3 is prepared for the first time via a facile spin‐coating process using a SnS‐QD‐dispersed toluene solution as an antisolvent. The introduction of SnS QDs provides extra crystallization sites and promotes the crystallization of perovskites along (100) and (200) faces. Meanwhile, the bulk heterojunction structure with matched energy structure can effectively reduce the trap state density of the perovskite film and improves the dynamic performance of carriers, suppressing the charge recombination rate and effectively boosting the PCE of solar cells. As a result, the optimal bulk heterojunction solar cell achieves a PCE of 8.01%, about 52% higher than that of the pristine solar cell. This work provides a low‐cost and facile strategy for preparing high‐performance bulk heterojunction PSCs and an effective method to boost the PCE by nontoxic QDs.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI