Association between major dietary patterns and metabolic health status in overweight and obese adolescents

优势比 超重 医学 胰岛素抵抗 人体测量学 置信区间 地中海饮食法 混淆 代谢综合征 肥胖 内科学 横断面研究 稳态模型评估 体质指数 病理
作者
Saeideh Mirzaei,Parvane Saneei,Ali Asadi,Awat Feizi,Gholamreza Askari,Masoumeh Akhlaghi
出处
期刊:Nutrition [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:103-104: 111793-111793 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.nut.2022.111793
摘要

The association between major dietary patterns and metabolic health status in adolescents has been understudied, especially in Middle Eastern populations. The aim of this study was to evaluate this association in overweight/obese adolescents.In this cross-sectional study, the usual of 203 overweight/obese adolescents selected by a multistage, cluster random-sampling method was evaluated through a validated food frequency questionnaire. Anthropometric indices and blood pressure values were measured. Fasting blood samples were obtained to determine insulin, glucose, and lipid profile concentrations. Two methods (modified International Diabetes Federation [IDF] criteria and IDF criteria along with insulin resistance or homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance [HOMA-IR] >3.16) were applied to classify participants into metabolically healthy obese (MHO) or unhealthy obese (MUO).Two major dietary patterns, Mediterranean-like and Western, were identified. After adjustments for potential confounders, high adherence to Mediterranean-like dietary pattern was related to 72% (odds ratio [OR], 0.28; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.10-0.76) and 67% (OR, 0.33; 95% CI, 0.11-0.98) lower odds for being MUO based on IDF and HOMA-IR definitions, respectively. Higher adherence to the Western dietary pattern was related to higher odds of being MUO, either in the crude or adjusted models in both metabolic status definitions (for IDF definition: OR, 9.85; 95% CI, 2.75-35.19; for HOMA-IR definition: OR, 9.15; 95% CI, 2.02-41.52, in fully adjusted model).We found an inverse association between the Mediterranean-like dietary pattern and odds of MUO in Iranian overweight/obese adolescents, whereas the Western dietary pattern was associated with an increased likelihood of being MUO. Further studies, with a prospective nature, are required to confirm these findings.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
大模型应助xueyu采纳,获得10
3秒前
做一只快乐的猪猪侠完成签到,获得积分20
3秒前
3秒前
酷炫的之柔完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
xunxunmimi发布了新的文献求助10
6秒前
7秒前
乂贰ZERO叁完成签到 ,获得积分10
7秒前
思源应助酷炫的之柔采纳,获得10
8秒前
xiaohu发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
Ant应助小李采纳,获得30
9秒前
10秒前
10秒前
苹果初阳发布了新的文献求助10
13秒前
此间少年完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
15秒前
Hairee发布了新的文献求助10
15秒前
思源应助baonali采纳,获得10
16秒前
WXR完成签到,获得积分10
18秒前
蓝胖胖蓝完成签到,获得积分10
19秒前
蜘蛛道理完成签到 ,获得积分10
19秒前
LZM完成签到,获得积分10
20秒前
WuLunbi发布了新的文献求助10
21秒前
22秒前
23秒前
23秒前
24秒前
我还以为春天到了完成签到 ,获得积分10
24秒前
亲爱的融完成签到,获得积分10
25秒前
SherlockHe发布了新的文献求助10
26秒前
momo发布了新的文献求助10
27秒前
米饭多加水完成签到 ,获得积分10
29秒前
潘善若发布了新的文献求助10
30秒前
Jasper应助anna采纳,获得10
34秒前
zzr元亨利贞完成签到,获得积分10
36秒前
riccixuu完成签到 ,获得积分10
37秒前
潘善若发布了新的文献求助10
38秒前
JK完成签到,获得积分20
39秒前
40秒前
40秒前
40秒前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
‘Unruly’ Children: Historical Fieldnotes and Learning Morality in a Taiwan Village (New Departures in Anthropology) 400
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术泄漏气体检测系统的研究 350
Robot-supported joining of reinforcement textiles with one-sided sewing heads 320
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3989263
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3531418
关于积分的说明 11253814
捐赠科研通 3270066
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1804884
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 882084
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 809136