电解质
环氧乙烷
电化学
阳极
碳酸乙烯酯
锂(药物)
离子电导率
材料科学
氧化物
快离子导体
离子
降级(电信)
无机化学
化学工程
电极
化学
物理化学
复合材料
计算机科学
冶金
有机化学
医学
共聚物
工程类
内分泌学
聚合物
电信
作者
Lu Zhang,Zhitao Wang,Hu Zhou,Xiaogang Li,Qian Liu,Ping Wang,Aihua Yuan
标识
DOI:10.1002/celc.202200641
摘要
Abstract All‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)‐based composites solid‐state electrolytes have received much attention owing to their higher energy density and better safety compared with conventional liquid electrolytes. However, ASSLBs with PEO‐based solid‐state electrolytes generally suffer from severe capacity degradation and interface transfer obstacles during the charge/discharge process. In this work, fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) is employed as a reducing additive to in‐situ form LiF‐rich and stable solid‐state electrolyte interface (SEI). Benefiting from the integrated advantages of Li 6.4 La 3 Zr 1.4 Ta 0.6 O 12 (LLZTO) and FEC binary additives, the number of lithium‐ion transference increases to 0.48, which facilitates the stable cycling of Li||Li symmetrical batteries over 900 h at 0.1 mA cm −2 . The synergistic interplay of LLZTO and FEC constructs a stable LiF‐rich SEI film, effectively addressing the interfacial problems caused by lithium dendrites and promoting the transport of Li ions. Therefore, the high ionic conductivity and self‐healing anode‐electrolyte interface are achieved. This study provides a facile and economical strategy to solve the problem of the lithium‐electrolyte interface. It is of great scientific significance for the development of dendrite‐free solid‐state lithium metal batteries.
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