苝
二亚胺
堆积
检出限
猝灭(荧光)
衍生工具(金融)
光化学
化学
分子间力
超分子化学
荧光
吸收(声学)
溶解度
组合化学
材料科学
有机化学
分子
色谱法
物理
量子力学
金融经济学
经济
复合材料
作者
Minjia Shi,Jinghan Jiang,Xiao Gao,Yining Li,Keren Xiao,Qi‐an Han,Wei-Fu Kong,Qingliang Liu,Zhiyi Yao
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.202203635
摘要
Abstract Aluminum (Al) is widely used in food industry, but excessive absorption of Al 3+ causes many serious health problems. Therefore, it is of great significance to determine the specificity of Al 3+ . In this study, we designed and synthesized a water‐soluble perylene diimide derivative (PDI‐Phe) for monitoring Al 3+ rapidly and visually. Through absorption and emission spectroscopy techniques, we systematically explored the properties and mechanism of the sensor to Al 3+ . The limit of detection (LOD) of Al 3+ was as low as 6.54 nM. And with the existence of Al 3+ , electrostatic interaction and intermolecular π‐π stacking promoted the aggregation and fluorescence quenching of PDI‐Phe. Even in the presence of other analytes, PDI‐Phe still had excellent selectivity and sensitivity for Al 3+ detection. Besides, it also had the characteristics of low cost, good water solubility, excellent chemical and optical stability, and easy synthesis. Finally, this method can be further applied to tap water samples.
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