康复
医学
传统PCI
射血分数
经皮冠状动脉介入治疗
物理疗法
心功能曲线
生活质量(医疗保健)
阶段(地层学)
护理部
心脏病学
心力衰竭
心肌梗塞
生物
古生物学
作者
Zhen-Juan Dai,Jianying Zhou,Shen-Ting Xu,Jianfeng Zhang,Cui-Fang Zhuang,Pin-Hua Gu
标识
DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.922449
摘要
Objective To explore the effect of applying continuous nursing care based on hierarchical diagnosis and treatment in Stage II cardiac rehabilitation of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and provide a theoretical basis for clinical nursing intervention. Methods Patients in PCI postoperative II cardiac rehabilitation were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group (community group), the experimental group (rehabilitation group), and the control group. Patients in the control group received the routine cardiac rehabilitation management scheme, while those in the experimental groups received continuous nursing protocol based on the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment mode. All patients were compared for the cardiac rehabilitation evaluation indexes at discharge and 6 months after discharge. Results Compared with the control group, the left ventricular ejection fraction, 6-minute walking distance test, medication compliance, and quality of life were all improved in the two experimental groups, and the differences were statistically significant ( P < 0.05). The improvement in the rehabilitation group was more significant than in the community group. There were more patients with high cardiac rehabilitation compliance in the rehabilitation group than in the community group, with the difference being statistically significant ( P < 0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing care rehabilitation based on the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment mode can improve the cardiac function of patients after PCI, enhance their quality of life, and improve their rehabilitation and medication compliance, facilitating their cardiac rehabilitation.
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