材料科学
纳米晶
钙钛矿(结构)
发光
制作
量子产额
无定形固体
镧系元素
光致发光
光电子学
卤化物
离子
纳米技术
化学工程
无机化学
光学
结晶学
荧光
化学
病理
工程类
物理
有机化学
医学
替代医学
作者
Hao Zhang,Ze Yang,Lei Zhao,Jiangyan Cao,Xue Yu,Yang Yang,S. F. Yu,Jianbei Qiu,Xuhui Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202000585
摘要
Abstract The advantages of ultrahigh photoluminescence quantum yield and narrow spectral bandwidth of all‐inorganic lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) enable them as the most potential candidates for optoelectronic applications. However, it is difficult to obtain long persistent luminescence from inorganic perovskite nanocrystals as the creation of effective trapping centers comes along with the generation of nonradioactive recombination centers. Here, replacing Pb 2+ by appropriate lanthanide ions (Ln 3+ ) in CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals that are embedded inside an amorphous transparent medium via a high‐temperature (≈500 °C) fabrication process is proposed to achieve stable and effective trapping centers. Furthermore, the surface coating of the enclosed nanocrystals prevents the formation of surface defects, leading to long persistent luminescence from CsPbBr 3 : Ln 3+ NCs. The CsPbBr 3 : Ln 3+ NCs with unprecedented high color purity (≈89.9%) and long lasting time of more than 1800 s could be a promising candidate for the application in anti‐counterfeiting.
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