选择性
催化作用
光化学
光催化
吸附
Atom(片上系统)
辐照
材料科学
化学
钌
物理化学
有机化学
计算机科学
物理
嵌入式系统
核物理学
作者
Songcai Cai,Meng Zhang,Juanjuan Li,Jing Chen,Hongpeng Jia
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2020-08-27
卷期号:5 (2)
被引量:62
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202000313
摘要
Using renewable solar energy to CO 2 conversion to chemical fuels has been widely perceived as an alternative solution for simultaneously tackling the energy crisis and the greenhouse effect. Herein, the selectivity of the photothermocataltytic CO 2 reduction with H 2 O vapor by single‐atom dispersed‐Ru loaded CdS is regulated. Under full solar spectrum irradiation, CO as the main product with 97.2% selectivity is observed on bare CdS, whereas the intentional introduction of optimized amount of Ru metal enables CO 2 reduction to CH 4 with 97.6% selectivity. A series of experiments and characterizations reveal that the single‐atom dispersed Ru serves as adsorption and active sites of CO 2 molecules as well as electron traps, resulting in great improvement in CO 2 uptake capability of the catalyst and the effective suppression in the recombination of photogenerated carriers. Moreover, the thermal effect synchronously induced by light has a positive influence on photocatalysis, which can prominently enhance the catalytic activity without altering the product selectivity.
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