甜菜素
医学
肺
丙二醛
再灌注损伤
髓过氧化物酶
抗氧化剂
缺血
药理学
麻醉
化学
内科学
氧化应激
炎症
生物化学
作者
Kevser Tural,Özkan Özden,Zeynep Bilgi,Emre Kubat,Celal Şahin Ermutlu,Oğuz Merhan,K Findik Guvendi,Şeref Alp Küçüker
出处
期刊:Bratislavské lekárske listy
日期:2020-01-01
卷期号:121 (03): 211-217
被引量:13
摘要
Betanin and copper sulphate have been previously indicated as beneficial agents for ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) as antioxidant compounds in various models. We investigated whether betanin and copper have any protective effects on the heart and lung against I/R injury in rats.Spraque-Dawley rats were assigned in groups: Sham (laparotomy only), control (I/R only), betanin treatment (100 mg/kg of betanin administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) 60 minutes before I/R) and copper sulfate treatment group (0.1 mg/kg/day copper sulfate i.p. for 7 days before I/R). Ischemia was induced by clamping the aorta between the left renal artery and aortic bifurcation for 45 minutes. After 48-hour reperfusion, the rats were sacrificed and heart/lung tissues were harvested. Malondialdehyde (MDA), myeloperoxidase (MPO), interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels were determined. Apoptosis was determined via TUNEL assay.MDA, MPO, IL-6 levels and apoptotic cells were significantly increased in the I/R group. In both treatment groups, MDA and MPO levels were decreased. IL-6 was significantly decreased in response to betanin administration in the heart, but not in the lung; copper had no effect in either area. The numbers of apoptotic cells were significantly decreased in both treatment groups.Betanin and copper may have protective effects on I/R injury in the heart and lung in rats (Fig. 6, Ref. 39).
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