Effect of dietary supplementation with glycitein during late pregnancy and lactation on antioxidative indices and performance of primiparous sows1

哺乳期 甘氨酸 内分泌学 动物科学 怀孕 生物 生理学 男科 医学 大豆黄酮 染料木素 遗传学
作者
Y. J. Hu,Kaiguo Gao,Chuntian Zheng,Zhongke Wu,Xuefen Yang,L. Wang,X. Y.,Zhou An-guo,Zhiyan Jiang
出处
期刊:Journal of Animal Science [Oxford University Press]
卷期号:93 (5): 2246-2254 被引量:36
标识
DOI:10.2527/jas.2014-7767
摘要

The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with glycitein, a major soy isoflavone, during late pregnancy (starting on d 85) and lactation on antioxidative indices and performance in primiparous sows. A total of 227 gilts (Yorkshire × Landrace) were used, and after parturition, piglets were cross-fostered within treatment so that each sow suckled 10 piglets. Gilts were randomly divided into 4 groups on d 85 of pregnancy and thereafter fed the basal diets of gestation or lactation (controls) or those supplemented with 15, 30, or 45 mg/kg diet glycitein. Reproductive performance of the sows, growth of litters, concentration of plasma glycitein, milk composition, and antioxidative indices in sows' plasma and milk, such as the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA), were measured. Supplementation of the dam's diets with glycitein increased ADG of piglets (linear, P = 0.003) and weaned BW of litters (linear, P = 0.01) and both variables were approximately 10% greater than controls with the 45 mg/kg treatment. The percentage of milk protein was linearly (P < 0.05) increased on d 1 and 7 of lactation, and milk fat content increased on d 7 and 14 (linear, P< 0.05). All other measured indices of performance were unaffected by supplementation with glycitein (P > 0.05). The glycitein concentration in sow's plasma was linearly (P < 0.0001) elevated. During lactation, linear increases occurred in plasma activities of SOD (P < 0.001) and T-AOC (P < 0.05 to P< 0.001), CAT (d 7 to 18 of lactation, P < 0.05) and GSH-Px (d 7 of lactation, P < 0.05), whereas the content of plasma MDA decreased (linear, P < 0.05) throughout lactation with glycitein supplementation. Activities of CAT and T-AOC in milk were not affected by maternal supplementation with glycitein, but increases in SOD on d 18 of lactation (P< 0.001) and GSH-Px in colostrum (P < 0.05) were observed. The content of MDA in milk was decreased (linear, P< 0.05) at all stages of lactation except d 14. Collectively, the results of this study indicate that dietary supplementation with glycitein in sows during late pregnancy and lactation elevated the antioxidative indices, decreased the content of MDA in sow's plasma and milk, improved milk composition, and enhanced the growth performance of the sucking piglets.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
思源应助丽莉采纳,获得10
刚刚
1秒前
8秒前
英俊的铭应助小木子采纳,获得10
9秒前
脑洞疼应助七喜采纳,获得10
11秒前
超级的雪莲完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
13秒前
你快睡吧完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
嘻嘻完成签到,获得积分10
15秒前
111完成签到,获得积分10
16秒前
ronin完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
qqesk发布了新的文献求助10
17秒前
丽莉完成签到,获得积分20
19秒前
20秒前
嘻嘻印完成签到,获得积分10
20秒前
21秒前
21秒前
22秒前
万能图书馆应助润喉糖采纳,获得30
22秒前
在水一方应助迪迦奥特曼采纳,获得10
22秒前
24秒前
jzyy完成签到 ,获得积分10
26秒前
科研螺丝发布了新的文献求助10
27秒前
29秒前
香蕉觅云应助超级的雪莲采纳,获得10
29秒前
30秒前
31秒前
31秒前
路路完成签到 ,获得积分10
33秒前
34秒前
rl_soccer发布了新的文献求助10
35秒前
QSJ完成签到,获得积分10
35秒前
ivy发布了新的文献求助10
35秒前
炳灿发布了新的文献求助10
38秒前
扶风阁主发布了新的文献求助10
40秒前
Anserbe完成签到,获得积分20
43秒前
dengcl-jack完成签到,获得积分10
46秒前
bkagyin应助Minerva采纳,获得10
46秒前
46秒前
47秒前
高分求助中
Kinetics of the Esterification Between 2-[(4-hydroxybutoxy)carbonyl] Benzoic Acid with 1,4-Butanediol: Tetrabutyl Orthotitanate as Catalyst 1000
The Young builders of New china : the visit of the delegation of the WFDY to the Chinese People's Republic 1000
Rechtsphilosophie 1000
Bayesian Models of Cognition:Reverse Engineering the Mind 888
Very-high-order BVD Schemes Using β-variable THINC Method 568
Chen Hansheng: China’s Last Romantic Revolutionary 500
XAFS for Everyone 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3137758
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2788672
关于积分的说明 7787968
捐赠科研通 2445026
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1300139
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 625814
版权声明 601043