Effect of dietary supplementation with glycitein during late pregnancy and lactation on antioxidative indices and performance of primiparous sows1

哺乳期 甘氨酸 内分泌学 动物科学 怀孕 生物 生理学 男科 医学 大豆黄酮 染料木素 遗传学
作者
Y. J. Hu,Kaiguo Gao,Chuntian Zheng,Zhongke Wu,Xuefen Yang,L. Wang,X. Y.,Zhou An-guo,Zhiyan Jiang
出处
期刊:Journal of Animal Science [Oxford University Press]
卷期号:93 (5): 2246-2254 被引量:36
标识
DOI:10.2527/jas.2014-7767
摘要

The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with glycitein, a major soy isoflavone, during late pregnancy (starting on d 85) and lactation on antioxidative indices and performance in primiparous sows. A total of 227 gilts (Yorkshire × Landrace) were used, and after parturition, piglets were cross-fostered within treatment so that each sow suckled 10 piglets. Gilts were randomly divided into 4 groups on d 85 of pregnancy and thereafter fed the basal diets of gestation or lactation (controls) or those supplemented with 15, 30, or 45 mg/kg diet glycitein. Reproductive performance of the sows, growth of litters, concentration of plasma glycitein, milk composition, and antioxidative indices in sows' plasma and milk, such as the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA), were measured. Supplementation of the dam's diets with glycitein increased ADG of piglets (linear, P = 0.003) and weaned BW of litters (linear, P = 0.01) and both variables were approximately 10% greater than controls with the 45 mg/kg treatment. The percentage of milk protein was linearly (P < 0.05) increased on d 1 and 7 of lactation, and milk fat content increased on d 7 and 14 (linear, P< 0.05). All other measured indices of performance were unaffected by supplementation with glycitein (P > 0.05). The glycitein concentration in sow's plasma was linearly (P < 0.0001) elevated. During lactation, linear increases occurred in plasma activities of SOD (P < 0.001) and T-AOC (P < 0.05 to P< 0.001), CAT (d 7 to 18 of lactation, P < 0.05) and GSH-Px (d 7 of lactation, P < 0.05), whereas the content of plasma MDA decreased (linear, P < 0.05) throughout lactation with glycitein supplementation. Activities of CAT and T-AOC in milk were not affected by maternal supplementation with glycitein, but increases in SOD on d 18 of lactation (P< 0.001) and GSH-Px in colostrum (P < 0.05) were observed. The content of MDA in milk was decreased (linear, P< 0.05) at all stages of lactation except d 14. Collectively, the results of this study indicate that dietary supplementation with glycitein in sows during late pregnancy and lactation elevated the antioxidative indices, decreased the content of MDA in sow's plasma and milk, improved milk composition, and enhanced the growth performance of the sucking piglets.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
qin完成签到,获得积分10
刚刚
刚刚
12完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
晓风完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
cannon8发布了新的文献求助10
1秒前
月影碎星河完成签到 ,获得积分10
3秒前
华仔应助西子阳采纳,获得10
3秒前
优秀元枫完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
丰富的飞鸟完成签到,获得积分20
5秒前
小曲完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
小冯完成签到 ,获得积分10
6秒前
爱吃脆脆鲨完成签到 ,获得积分10
7秒前
木刻青、完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
CuKai完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
qmk完成签到,获得积分10
8秒前
9秒前
mochen完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
XIeXIe完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
都是应助zhangyixin采纳,获得20
10秒前
小可爱完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
vlots应助微光采纳,获得30
11秒前
luha完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
香蕉冬云完成签到 ,获得积分10
13秒前
发呆的小号完成签到 ,获得积分10
13秒前
随心完成签到 ,获得积分10
14秒前
含蓄文博完成签到 ,获得积分10
15秒前
Owen应助cannon8采纳,获得10
15秒前
柒柒球完成签到,获得积分10
18秒前
19秒前
大方的火龙果完成签到 ,获得积分10
19秒前
领导范儿应助随便采纳,获得10
19秒前
一一完成签到,获得积分10
19秒前
一叶知秋完成签到,获得积分10
20秒前
woobinhua完成签到,获得积分10
21秒前
Cao完成签到 ,获得积分10
22秒前
爱学习的悦悦子完成签到 ,获得积分10
22秒前
微光完成签到,获得积分10
22秒前
老李完成签到,获得积分10
22秒前
xyzdmmm完成签到,获得积分10
23秒前
隐形曼青应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
24秒前
高分求助中
The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication 2500
Sustainability in Tides Chemistry 2000
Studien zur Ideengeschichte der Gesetzgebung 1000
TM 5-855-1(Fundamentals of protective design for conventional weapons) 1000
Threaded Harmony: A Sustainable Approach to Fashion 810
Pharmacogenomics: Applications to Patient Care, Third Edition 800
Gerard de Lairesse : an artist between stage and studio 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3081634
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2734500
关于积分的说明 7533221
捐赠科研通 2384096
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1264167
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 612567
版权声明 597584