医学
心脏病学
内科学
心肌梗塞
冠状动脉痉挛
心绞痛
血管痉挛
病理生理学
狭窄
缺血
冠状动脉疾病
疾病
蛛网膜下腔出血
作者
L. David Hillis,Richard A. Lange
标识
DOI:10.1056/nejm199103073241008
摘要
Over the past 10 to 15 years, we have gained considerable insight into the pathophysiology of acute ischemic heart disease, and as a result our therapeutic approach has changed substantially. In the 1960s and early 1970s, Prinzmetal's variant angina, an uncommon entity, was shown to result from transient reductions in myocardial oxygen supply, which were due to vasospasm (often superimposed on a fixed stenosis) of an epicardial coronary artery.1 In contrast, the more common forms of acute ischemic heart disease, such as unstable angina and myocardial infarction, were thought to result from excessive myocardial oxygen demand in the setting of . . .
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