Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Neurology Practice

ABSTRACT As artificial intelligence (AI) tools become increasingly mainstream, they can potentially transform neurology clinical practice by improving patient care and reducing clinician workload. However, with these promises also come perils, and neurologists must understand AI as it becomes integrated into health care. This article presents a brief background on AI and explores some of the potential applications in health care and neurology clinical practice with a focus on improving diagnostic testing, documentation, and clinical workflows and highlighting opportunities to address long-standing human biases and challenges and potential mitigation strategies.