材料科学
摩擦学
差示扫描量热法
混溶性
复合材料
聚合物混合物
聚酰胺
扫描电子显微镜
聚合物
傅里叶变换红外光谱
相(物质)
热变形温度
胶粘剂
硫化物
熔点
艾氏冲击强度试验
化学工程
极限抗拉强度
共聚物
冶金
化学
物理
有机化学
图层(电子)
工程类
热力学
作者
Zhaobin Chen,Tongsheng Li,Yuliang Yang,Xujun Liu,Renguo Lv
出处
期刊:Wear
[Elsevier]
日期:2004-10-01
卷期号:257 (7-8): 696-707
被引量:114
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.wear.2004.03.013
摘要
Polymer blending is a very important and widely used method for the modification of polymer materials. The mechanical properties, miscibility and modification mechanisms of blends have been investigated earlier. However, studies of their tribological behavior have been few, and little attention has been paid to the friction and wear mechanisms of polymer blends. In this paper, the structure, mechanical and tribological properties of polyamide 66 (PA66) and polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) blends were studied. It was found that the PA66/PPS blends had a two-phase structure; the blend with 30 vol.% PPS exhibited the best general mechanical properties; 80 vol.% PA66–20 vol.% PPS blend had the lowest wear. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR) analyses were carried out and the transfer films on the mating steel surfaces were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). The results indicated that the crystalline structure of PA66, PPS and PA66/PPS blends changed due to sliding and tribochemical reactions occurred with the PA66 and the PA66 phases in blends. The thermal control of friction model is applicable to this blend system, i.e. the friction coefficient of PA66/PPS blends depended on the PA66 component with lower melting point, while the wear properties were governed by the adhesive ability between the PPS and the counterface.
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