Vision rehabilitation in glaucoma patients

青光眼 医学 视力康复 生活质量(医疗保健) 心理干预 康复 验光服务 视力障碍 视力 情感(语言学) 日常生活活动 低视力 物理疗法 眼科 护理部 心理学 精神科 沟通
作者
Angell Shi,Sarwat Salim
出处
期刊:Current Opinion in Ophthalmology [Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer)]
卷期号:34 (2): 109-115 被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1097/icu.0000000000000930
摘要

Vision rehabilitation services are important but underutilized resources for patients with glaucoma. Glaucoma and its impact on vision can affect patients' abilities to read and drive, two activities of daily living that are associated with quality of life and functional independence. In this review, we provide an overview of low vision, discuss barriers to vision rehabilitation, and outline various strategies and interventions to optimize visual function and quality of life in patients with glaucoma.Studies have shown that glaucoma negatively impacts reading, driving and overall quality of life. Decreased visual acuity, visual field loss and reduced contrast sensitivity play a role. Low vision services and interventions can help patients maximize visual function and improve their quality of life. Barriers to receiving these services exist at multiple levels and an increased awareness and integration into routine ophthalmic care are needed to deliver comprehensive care.Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of low vision. Ophthalmologists who treat glaucoma often tend to focus on objective measures to monitor progression and disease severity, but the functional impact of glaucoma should also be addressed. Low vision services can benefit patients, particularly for reading and driving, and should be considered as an essential component of patient care.
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