催化作用
吸附
单线态氧
Atom(片上系统)
降级(电信)
化学
纳米技术
污染物
单重态
光化学
材料科学
组合化学
化学工程
物理化学
氧气
物理
计算机科学
有机化学
原子物理学
激发态
工程类
嵌入式系统
电信
作者
Yafei Fan,Dezhi Kong,Feifei Wang,Zhaoli Sun,Jianfei Yao,Menghui Chu,Yanan Zhou,Chen‐Ho Tung,Yifeng Wang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-11-22
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202409240
摘要
Abstract Single‐atom catalysts (SACs) are widely employed in Fenton‐like catalysis, yet guidelines for their high‐performance design remain elusive. The Sabatier principle provides guidance for the ideal catalyst with the highest activity. Herein, the study meticulously engineered a series of SACs featuring a broad distribution of d‐band center through single‐atom coordination engineering, facilitating a comprehensive exploration of the Sabatier relationship in Fenton‐like catalysis. A volcanic correlation between d‐band centers and catalytic activity is identified. Theoretical and experimental results show that moderate d‐band center and peroxymonosulfate adsorption energy can lead to the lowest reaction barriers in the rate‐determining step for generating singlet oxygen, thus enhancing catalytic efficiency toward the Sabatier optimum. As proof of concept, the Fe‐N 2 O 2 /C catalyst demonstrates a degradation rate constant of 1.89 min −1 , surpassing Fe‐N 4 /C by 3.2 times and Fe‐O 4 /C by 272 times. Moreover, Fe‐N 2 O 2 /C shows exceptional tolerance to various environmental challenges, providing opportunities for achieving nearly eco‐friendly pollutant degradation. The findings reveal how to use the Sabatier principle to guide the design of advanced SACs for efficient pollutant removal.
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