清晨好,您是今天最早来到科研通的研友!由于当前在线用户较少,发布求助请尽量完整地填写文献信息,科研通机器人24小时在线,伴您科研之路漫漫前行!

Risk factors for nephrolithiasis formation: An Umbrella Review

医学
作者
Yucheng Ma,Chao Cheng,Zhongyu Jian,Jun Wen,Liyuan Xiang,Hong Li,Kunjie Wang,Xi Jin
出处
期刊:International Journal of Surgery [Wolters Kluwer]
标识
DOI:10.1097/js9.0000000000001719
摘要

Objective: Nephrolithiasis is prevalent and burdensome worldwide. At present, evidence on the risk factors for nephrolithiasis is unconsolidated and the associations remain uncertain. We systematically evaluate the robustness of the meta-analytic evidence and aid more reliable interpretations of the epidemiological relationships. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive review of the meta-analyses, screened the included studies with the aid of the AMSTAR 2 evaluation tool, and then used R (4.1.1) software to perform data analysis to evaluate the association between candidate risk factors and kidney stones, and evaluated the credibility of the evidence of the association between risk factors and kidney stones according to the GRADE classification, and finally obtained the strength and effectiveness of the association. Results: We finally included 17 meta-analyses regarding 46 risk factors, 34 of which (73.9%) showed statistically significant association with nephrolithiasis. Among the significant associations, we found that waist circumference, BMI, dietary intake and fructose intake were positively correlated with the occurrence and development of nephrolithiasis. Caffeine, dietary fiber and DASH-diet showed a tendency to reduce kidney stones. Interestingly, calcium supplementation, dietary calcium, and vitamin D, which are widely believed to be responsible for stone formation, made no difference or even reduced the risk of nephrolithiasis. Conclusions: Our study demonstrates the suggestive causal (central obesity, T2D, gout, dietary sodium, fructose intake and higher temperatures) risk factors of nephrolithiasis. We also demonstrate the suggestive causal (coffee/alcohol/beer intake, dietary calcium and DASH-diet) protective factors of nephrolithiasis. To provide epidemiological basis for the treatment and prevention of nephrolithiasis.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
1秒前
想游泳的鹰完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
5秒前
9秒前
六一儿童节完成签到 ,获得积分10
13秒前
Una完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
Dong完成签到 ,获得积分10
16秒前
史克珍香完成签到 ,获得积分10
19秒前
huanghe完成签到,获得积分10
21秒前
取法乎上完成签到 ,获得积分10
23秒前
徐团伟完成签到 ,获得积分10
23秒前
不辣的完成签到 ,获得积分10
34秒前
扶我起来写论文完成签到 ,获得积分10
39秒前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
42秒前
红茸茸羊完成签到 ,获得积分10
44秒前
属实有点拉胯完成签到 ,获得积分10
46秒前
48秒前
DduYy完成签到,获得积分10
54秒前
朴实乐天完成签到,获得积分10
55秒前
跳跃的鹏飞完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
小悟空的美好年华完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
RYAN完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
Ray完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
1分钟前
Balance Man完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
隐形曼青应助Ggap1采纳,获得10
1分钟前
小余同学发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
weiweiwu12完成签到,获得积分10
2分钟前
青出于蓝蔡完成签到,获得积分10
2分钟前
满意机器猫完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
霜二完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
AZN完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
姆姆没买完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
今后应助阿尔法贝塔采纳,获得10
2分钟前
charih完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
陌上之心完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
2分钟前
2分钟前
宇文雨文完成签到 ,获得积分10
2分钟前
2分钟前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind 1000
Technical Brochure TB 814: LPIT applications in HV gas insulated switchgear 1000
Immigrant Incorporation in East Asian Democracies 600
Nucleophilic substitution in azasydnone-modified dinitroanisoles 500
不知道标题是什么 500
A Preliminary Study on Correlation Between Independent Components of Facial Thermal Images and Subjective Assessment of Chronic Stress 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3968532
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3513358
关于积分的说明 11167309
捐赠科研通 3248700
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1794453
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 875030
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 804664