Acoustic‐Radiation Force on a Solid Elastic Sphere

The acoustic radiation force on a solid sphere suspended freely in a plane progressive sound field is calculated taking into account the elasticity of the sphere. The radiation force versus ka curve, ka being the radius times the wavenumber in the surrounding medium, shows sharp maximums or minimums corresponding to resonance in every normal mode of free vibration of the sphere. The measurements made in our laboratory are in good agreement with the theory. The accuracy of absolute acoustic-intensity determination by the radiation-force method will be improved by the use of the present theory instead of King's.