The effects of pursed lip breathing combined with diaphragmatic breathing on pulmonary function and exercise capacity in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

医学 慢性阻塞性肺病 肺活量 物理疗法 置信区间 随机对照试验 肺功能测试 荟萃分析 膈式呼吸 严格标准化平均差 内科学 肺功能 替代医学 病理 扩散能力
作者
Ying Yang,Liuyi Wei,Shizhen Wang,Li Ke,Huimin Zhao,Jing Mao,Jie Li,Zongfu Mao
出处
期刊:Physiotherapy Theory and Practice [Informa]
卷期号:38 (7): 847-857 被引量:34
标识
DOI:10.1080/09593985.2020.1805834
摘要

Background Pursed lip breathing (PLB) and diaphragmatic breathing (DB) are physical therapy interventions frequently adopted by patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This systematic review aimed to investigate the effects of PLB combined with DB on pulmonary function and exercise capacity in patients with COPD.Methods Six databases were searched to collect relevant studies published before August 30, 2019 in English and Chinese. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with PLB combined with DB training as the exclusive intervention for COPD were identified. Mean difference (MD) or standardized mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated. Heterogeneity was assessed by Cochran’s Q test and I2 statistics.Results A total of 15 RCTs were included, involving 1098 patients with COPD (570 in treatment groups and 528 in control groups). Significant improvements were found in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) (SMD = 0.47, 95% CI = 0.27–0.67, P < .001), forced vital capacity (FVC) (SMD = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.59–1.15, P < .001), FEV1 as a proportion of FVC (FEV1/FVC) (MD = 8.30, 95% CI = 1.17–15.43, P = .02), and 6-min walk test (6MWT) distance (MD = 29.09, 95% CI = 19.35–38.83, P < .001).Conclusions The intervention of PLB combined with DB effectively promotes pulmonary function and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. The combined application of PLB and DB is an easy and low-cost physical therapy intervention, which should be promoted as a daily essential practice of COPD.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
2秒前
3秒前
派兀派发布了新的文献求助10
5秒前
6秒前
7秒前
8秒前
蝴蝶飞过紫色海应助青山采纳,获得10
9秒前
怕黑的道天发布了新的文献求助150
10秒前
sam完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
10秒前
泊声完成签到,获得积分20
11秒前
小熊维尼发布了新的文献求助10
11秒前
11秒前
小马甲应助神揽星辰入梦采纳,获得10
11秒前
自然秋柳发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
YA发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
14秒前
小熊维尼完成签到,获得积分10
16秒前
lijing发布了新的文献求助10
16秒前
夜白应助俏皮的豌豆采纳,获得10
16秒前
体贴的若剑完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
贪玩机器猫完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
呜呼啦呼发布了新的文献求助10
18秒前
Ava应助不要说谎10采纳,获得10
18秒前
18秒前
19秒前
Keyanrookie完成签到,获得积分20
19秒前
橙子呀~发布了新的文献求助150
20秒前
务实的西牛应助chichenglin采纳,获得10
21秒前
21秒前
23秒前
HUHU发布了新的文献求助10
24秒前
小锦鲤发布了新的文献求助10
24秒前
沉小墨完成签到 ,获得积分10
25秒前
香蕉觅云应助boom采纳,获得10
26秒前
27秒前
小二郎应助优雅聋五采纳,获得10
27秒前
28秒前
chenzh86发布了新的文献求助10
28秒前
30秒前
高分求助中
The late Devonian Standard Conodont Zonation 2000
Nickel superalloy market size, share, growth, trends, and forecast 2023-2030 2000
The Lali Section: An Excellent Reference Section for Upper - Devonian in South China 1500
Very-high-order BVD Schemes Using β-variable THINC Method 870
Mantiden: Faszinierende Lauerjäger Faszinierende Lauerjäger 800
PraxisRatgeber: Mantiden: Faszinierende Lauerjäger 800
A new species of Coccus (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from Malawi 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3256065
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2898207
关于积分的说明 8300363
捐赠科研通 2567343
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1394475
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 652817
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 630501