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Current state, control, impact and management of rheumatoid arthritis according to patient: AR 2020 national survey

医学 类风湿性关节炎 疾病 描述性统计 物理疗法 内科学 生物仿制药 疾病控制 家庭医学 数学 统计 病毒学
作者
Laly Alcaide,Antonio I. Torralba,José Eusamio Serre,Carlos García Cotarelo,Estíbaliz Loza,Francisca Sivera
出处
期刊:Reumatología clínica [Elsevier]
卷期号:18 (3): 177-183 被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.reumae.2021.03.002
摘要

To analyse current status, control and impact of RA on patients' lives as well as the management of RA symptoms.A structured anonymous online questionnaire was designed and sent to patients with RA, aged 18 years or above living in Spain. Participants were invited though different strategies: 1) ConArtritis and related patients associations; 2) Patients participating in the platform www.in-pacient.es; 3) Links from ConArtritis website and open social networks. Sociodemographic and clinical variables, as well as others related to the objectives were collected. A descriptive analysis was performed.We analysed 882 RA patients, 89% women, with a median age of 52 years, 31.9% disease duration <5 years. They reported a mean pain and patient global disease score (0-10) of 5.1 and 4.9 respectively. The rate of patients with many difficulties or inability to perform daily tasks varied from 6.4% to 49.2%. Based on the activity index 56.8% of patients reported high activity. We found a great or severe impact on the emotional well-being in 31.5% of patients, and of 29.2% in the workplace or academic setting. A total of 87.9% are taking some medication for RA, and 17.3% are little/not satisfied with them. In addition, 67.1% take conventional synthetic disease modifying drugs (DMARDs), and 45.9% biological therapies including biosimilars and small molecules.The current impact of RA on patients' daily lives remains very high. A significant number of patients are not taking DMARDs (conventional synthetic and/or biologics) despite high activity.

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