材料科学
酒
导电体
甲醇
卟啉
金属有机骨架
水溶液中的金属离子
金属
纳米技术
电容感应
酒精氧化
乙醇
有机化学
计算机科学
化学
吸附
冶金
复合材料
操作系统
作者
Li Li,Shiqi Zhang,Lu Yang,Junyao Zhang,Xuan Zhang,Jia Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aelm.202200542
摘要
Abstract Alcohols are an important class of organic compounds with many isomers, which play a crucial role in different applications. It is meaningful to develop a convenient method to identify the specific alcohol. However, compact sensors capable of distinguishing different alcohols are still challenging. In this work, utilizing metal ions as charge carriers, capacitive alcohol sensors on the basis of Co‐5,10,15,20‐tetrakis(4‐carboxyphenyl)porphyrin ionically conductive metal‐organic frameworks (IC‐MOFs) are applied to sense various alcohols and obtain diverse responses for the first time, which can distinguish methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol. Besides, the devices show fast sensing speed with a t 90 response time around 3 s. After 60 days of storage test under ambient atmosphere, the devices exhibit remarkable stability with negligible change in the sensing response. Furthermore, the sensors show interesting potential through a demonstration, in which the devices can detect 1% methanol doped in vodka. The results provide a new approach to detect different alcohols and corresponding isomers quickly and make IC‐MOF sensors competitive candidates in chemical sensing.
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