Analysis of the Development Trends of New Energy Electric Vehicle Technology in the Context of Carbon Neutrality

With the increasing importance of carbon neutrality and the urgent demand for clean energy, new energy electric vehicle technology is rapidly advancing on a global scale. This article explores the trends in the development of new energy electric vehicle technology in the context of carbon neutrality and the challenges it faces, proposing corresponding strategies. The article first introduces the fundamental concepts of carbon neutrality and new energy electric vehicles, then elaborates on four major challenges, including imperfect battery technology, lack of charging infrastructure, insufficient energy supply chain, and intense market competition coupled with a lack of policy support. Subsequently, the article presents four strategies, including improving battery technology, expanding charging infrastructure, integrating sustainable energy sources, and providing policy and regulatory support, to address these challenges. These strategies are aimed at promoting the development of electric vehicle technology, accelerating the realization of sustainable mobility, and advancing the goal of carbon neutrality.