异质结
半导体
光催化
化学
半导体材料
载流子
纳米技术
光电子学
分解水
氢
吸收(声学)
工程物理
材料科学
物理
光学
催化作用
有机化学
生物化学
作者
Lion Schumacher,Roland Marschall
标识
DOI:10.1007/s41061-022-00406-5
摘要
Abstract The formation of semiconductor heterojunctions and Z-schemes is still a very prominent and efficient strategy of materials chemists to extend the absorption range of semiconductor combinations. Moreover, the spatial separation of photoexcited charge carriers and thereby the reduction of their recombination ultimately lead to increased photocatalytic activities. The present article reviews recent trends in semiconductor heterojunctions and Z-schemes with a focus on hydrogen generation and water splitting, exhibiting specific needs for charge carrier separation. We also included recent material trends, i.e. 2D/2D combinations, direct Z-schemes, MOFs and COFs, and combinations with upconversion materials.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI