光电探测器
材料科学
有机半导体
光电子学
数码产品
光子学
可穿戴计算机
制作
纳米技术
计算机科学
电气工程
嵌入式系统
工程类
医学
替代医学
病理
作者
Gan Luo,Jialin Shi,Wei Deng,Zhizhen Chang,Zhengjun Lu,Yujian Zhang,Rui Pan,Jiansheng Jie,Xiaohong Zhang,Xiaohong Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202301020
摘要
Abstract Organic photodetectors, as an emerging wearable photoplethysmographic (PPG) technology, offer exciting opportunities for next‐generation photonic healthcare electronics. However, the mutual restraints among photoresponse, structure complexity, and fabrication cost have intrinsically limited the development of organic photodetectors for ubiquitous health monitoring in daily activities. Here, an effective route to dramatically boost the performance of organic photodetectors with a solution‐processed integration circuit for health monitoring application is reported. Through creating an ideal metal–semiconductor junction interface that minimizes the trap states within the device, solution‐printed organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) are achieved with an ultrahigh signal amplification efficiency of 37.1 S A −1 , approaching the theoretical thermionic limit. Consequently, monolithic integration of the OFET with an organic photoconductor enables the remarkable amplification of photoresponse signal‐to‐noise ratio by more than four orders of magnitude from 5.5 to 4.6 × 10 5 , which is able to meet the demand for accurately extracting physiological information from the PPG waveforms. This work offers an effective and versatile approach to greatly enhance the photodetector performance, promising to revolutionize health monitoring technologies.
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