材料科学
石墨
热导率
复合数
导电体
电子设备和系统的热管理
复合材料
界面热阻
热的
数码产品
消散
半导体
图层(电子)
热阻
光电子学
机械工程
电气工程
热力学
工程类
物理
作者
Wangkang Qiu,Meilian Ou,Kaiyuan Huang,Sheng Chu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ente.202000240
摘要
With the emergence of numerous capabilities, electronic devices with high‐frequency central processing units (CPUs) are achieving high performance. In the meantime, immense heat generated in a confined space makes the cooling of semiconductor circuits a critical challenge. People are looking for ways to improve the heat dissipation capacity of commercial graphite films (GFs), as the thicknesses of the synthetic GFs are limited to below 20 μm. Herein, a new strategy utilizing liquid Galinstan (GaInSn) with high thermal conductivity (TC) as interfacial layers between GFs to reduce thermal resistance is proposed. Through numerical simulation and experimental verification, it is found that the multilayer GF–GaInSn composite films reveal strongly enhanced heat conducting properties compared with commercial GF. The resulting five‐layer GF–GaInSn composite exhibits superior equivalent TC at room temperature along the α ‐axis ( K RT = 1809.05 ± 68.66 W m −1 K −1 ). The presence of GaInSn enables the heat to diffuse unimpeded onto graphite of each layer, endowing the composites with potential application in electronic devices for advanced thermal management.
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