介孔二氧化硅
纳米技术
药物输送
聚合物
生物分子
表面改性
纳米颗粒
材料科学
聚合物刷
智能聚合物
纳米医学
控制释放
介孔材料
化学
有机化学
聚合
催化作用
复合材料
物理化学
作者
Li Zhang,Ho Pan Bei,Yun Piao,Yufeng Wang,Mo Yang,Xin Zhao
出处
期刊:ChemPhysChem
[Wiley]
日期:2018-03-25
卷期号:19 (16): 1956-1964
被引量:60
标识
DOI:10.1002/cphc.201800018
摘要
Abstract Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have been demonstrated to be one of the most promising drug‐delivery systems (DDSs) to transport a variety of drugs/biomolecules. Functionalization of MSN surfaces with responsive polymer brushes leads to intelligent and controllable drug‐delivery properties, that is, the encapsulated drugs/biomolecules will only be released upon certain stimuli including pH, temperature, light, enzyme, ultrasound, or redox, thus maximizing their therapeutic efficiency and minimizing side effects. These polymer brushes can also increase the stability and extend the release period of the loaded cargoes. This Minireview presents an overview of recent research progress on stimuli‐responsive controlled DDSs based on polymer‐brush‐grafted MSNs. Utilizing the switching abilities of the grafted responsive polymer brushes, the smart DDSs show great potential for biomedical applications, especially for cancer therapy.
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