光催化
半导体
材料科学
氮化碳
带隙
人工光合作用
分解水
宽禁带半导体
光催化分解水
光电子学
碳纤维
光化学
激发
化学
氮化物
复合数
纳米技术
催化作用
复合材料
图层(电子)
物理
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Yuan Lin,Wenyue Su,Xuxu Wang,Xianzhi Fu,Wei Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202008397
摘要
Abstract It is a challenge to explore photocatalytic materials for sunlight‐driven water splitting owing to the limited choice of a single semiconductor with suitable band energy levels but with a minimized band gap for light harvesting. Here, we report a one‐photon excitation pathway by coupling polymeric carbon nitride (PCN) semiconductor with LaOCl to achieve overall water splitting. This artificial photosynthesis composite catalyzes the decomposition of H 2 O into H 2 and O 2 , with evolution rates of 22.3 and 10.7 μmol h −1 , respectively. The high photocatalytic performance of PCN/LaOCl can be ascribed to the simultaneously accomplished reduction and oxidation of water on LaOCl and PCN domains, respectively, as well as the fast charge separation and migration induced by the interfacial electric field related to LaOCl modification. This study provides new insights on the development of composite photocatalysts for pure water splitting based on polymer‐based materials via charge modulation.
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