医学
糖尿病
健骨
骨重建
骨科手术
入射(几何)
重症监护医学
不利影响
2型糖尿病
内科学
骨质疏松症
外科
内分泌学
骨矿物
光学
物理
作者
Yasmine Elamir,Arianna L. Gianakos,Joseph M. Lane,Anupa Sharma,William Grist,Frank A. Liporace,Richard S. Yoon
标识
DOI:10.1097/bot.0000000000001635
摘要
The incidence and prevalence of diabetes continues to increase, and proper understanding of the adverse effects on bone metabolism is important. This review attempts to discuss the pathophysiology of the effects of diabetes and diabetic medications on bone metabolism and bone health. In addition, this review will address the mechanisms resulting in increased fracture risk and delayed bone healing to better treat and manage diabetic patients in the orthopedic clinical setting.
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