电泳剂
硼烷
化学
加合物
沮丧的刘易斯对
路易斯酸
药物化学
主组元素
立体化学
过渡金属
有机化学
催化作用
作者
Hyehwang Kim,Dipendu Mandal,Joshua Kye Jin Ng,Zheng‐Wang Qu,Stefan Grimme,Douglas W. Stephan
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202401776
摘要
Abstract B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 and the corresponding anion [B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 ] − are ubiquitous in main group and transition metal chemistry. Known derivatives are generally limited to the incorporation of electron donating substituents. Herein we describe electrophilic fluorination and dearomatization of such species using XeF 2 in the presence of BF 3 or Lewis acidic cations. In this fashion the anions [HB(C 6 F 5 ) 3 ] − , [B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 ] − and [(C 6 F 5 ) 3 BC≡NB(C 6 F 5 ) 3 ] − , are converted to [FB(C 6 F 7 ) 3 ] − , [B(C 6 F 7 ) 4 ] − , and [(C 6 F 7 ) 3 BC≡NB(C 6 F 7 ) 3 ] − , respectively. Similarly, the borane adducts (L)B(C 6 F 7 ) 3 (L=MeCN, OPEt 3 ) are produced. These rare examples of electrophilic attack of electron deficient rings proceed as [XeF][BF 4 ] acts as a frustrated Lewis pair effecting fluorination and dearomatization of C 6 F 5 rings.
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