结垢
膜污染
超滤(肾)
膜
吸附
清洁剂
生物污染
化学
化学工程
色谱法
废物管理
工程类
有机化学
生物化学
作者
Xiafu Shi,Galit Tal,Nicholas P. Hankins,Vitaly Gitis
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jwpe.2014.04.003
摘要
Ultrafiltration (UF) is one of the best options for both one-stage and as part of multi-stage water and wastewater purification. This review summarises the known facts about the fouling processes and cleaning procedures and details of the most successful physical and chemical cleaning combinations. The optimum cleaning is closely linked to the nature of the fouling. Precise knowledge of both the fouling type (organic, inorganic, or biological) and the fouling mechanism (gel formation, adsorption, deposition, pore blockage, or cake formation) is the key to success in UF membrane cleaning.
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