Using self-compassion to grow in the face of trauma: The role of positive reframing and problem-focused coping strategies.

认知重构 自怜 心理学 应对(心理学) 同情 临床心理学 同情疲劳 创伤后成长 社会心理学 注意 法学 倦怠 政治学
作者
Melanie Munroe,Mohamed Al-Refae,Helen W Chan,Michel Ferrari
出处
期刊:Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy [American Psychological Association]
卷期号:14 (S1): S157-S164 被引量:51
标识
DOI:10.1037/tra0001164
摘要

Recent research has shown a link between self-compassion, posttraumatic growth (PTG), and emotion-focused coping strategies (i.e., positive reframing and acceptance). Studies have also found evidence for the use of problem-focused strategies (i.e., active coping, planning, and instrumental support) as mediators between self-compassion and stress, and the use of these strategies has been found to predict PTG. However, no studies have directly examined the relationship between self-compassion, PTG, and the use of problem-focused coping strategies. This study investigated the association between self-compassion, emotion- and problem-focused coping, and PTG in trauma survivors.Participants were 111 emerging adults aged 18 to 29, from Canada and the United States, who completed an online survey that included measures of coping, PTG, and self-compassion.Self-compassion and PTG were both correlated with three coping styles, active coping, instrumental support, and positive reframing. All three coping styles predicted PTG over and above self-compassion and played multiple mediating roles between self-compassion and PTG, with no differences between the three coping styles in their mediating effects.These findings indicate that problem-focused coping strategies are also influential in mediating the development of PTG from self-compassion. Self-compassion reduces one's tendency to overidentify with negative emotions through positive reframing. The use of active coping and instrumental support also allows individuals to feel more capable in dealing with their traumatic events. Incorporating problem-focused self-compassion-based practices in cognitive behavioral and exposure-based therapies may offer additional benefits by reducing self-criticism to better promote active recovery from traumatic events. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
飞飞飞发布了新的文献求助20
1秒前
1秒前
2秒前
2秒前
科研狗发布了新的文献求助10
2秒前
wkjfh举报tracer求助涉嫌违规
2秒前
3秒前
3秒前
3秒前
3秒前
yanyanjun完成签到,获得积分20
4秒前
zhangnan完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
科研通AI5应助向连虎采纳,获得10
4秒前
上官若男应助zz采纳,获得10
5秒前
5秒前
Daniel2010完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
5秒前
南西完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
6秒前
sgssm发布了新的文献求助10
6秒前
caojiarong发布了新的文献求助30
7秒前
Smile发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
7秒前
8秒前
EasyNan给EasyNan的求助进行了留言
8秒前
1+1发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
科研通AI5应助高贵的洋葱采纳,获得10
10秒前
Anpu关注了科研通微信公众号
10秒前
Derik发布了新的文献求助10
11秒前
在水一方应助123采纳,获得10
11秒前
kmmu0611完成签到 ,获得积分10
11秒前
机智绝悟完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
李健应助zzzsss采纳,获得10
12秒前
12秒前
可可完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
12秒前
桔梗完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
14秒前
王kk发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
倪好完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
高分求助中
All the Birds of the World 4000
Production Logging: Theoretical and Interpretive Elements 3000
Les Mantodea de Guyane Insecta, Polyneoptera 2000
Machine Learning Methods in Geoscience 1000
Resilience of a Nation: A History of the Military in Rwanda 888
Musculoskeletal Pain - Market Insight, Epidemiology And Market Forecast - 2034 666
Crystal Nonlinear Optics: with SNLO examples (Second Edition) 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 物理 生物化学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 内科学 复合材料 物理化学 电极 遗传学 量子力学 基因 冶金 催化作用
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3735423
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3279372
关于积分的说明 10014345
捐赠科研通 2996002
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1643782
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 781471
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 749400