Psychiatric morbidity of patients with keratoconus: A cross-sectional study

圆锥角膜 贝克抑郁量表 生活质量(医疗保健) 精神科 焦虑 萧条(经济学) 贝克焦虑量表 医学 横断面研究 心理学 眼科 角膜 护理部 宏观经济学 病理 经济
作者
Mesut Yıldız,Semra Akkaya Turhan,Berru Yargi-Ozkocak,Serhat Ergün,Erdem Örnek,Fatih Çağatay Baz,Ayşe Ebru Toker
出处
期刊:Journal of Psychosomatic Research [Elsevier]
卷期号:143: 110384-110384 被引量:13
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110384
摘要

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with keratoconus and the effect of clinical parameters and psychiatric morbidity on quality of life in this patient group. This cross-sectional study enrolled 94 patients with keratoconus. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmic and psychiatric examination and completed the The National Eye Institute Refractive Error Quality of Life Instrument-42 (NEI-RQL-42), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) questionnaires. The current diagnosis of psychiatric disorders was determined using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID). The impact of disease severity (binocular BCVA ≥0.4 logMAR, steep K reading ≥52, and Amsler-Krumeich grades) on vision-related quality of life was also analyzed. The patients' mean age was 23.9 ± 4.8 (range, 18–40) years. Of the 94 participants 35 (37.2%) had a psychiatric diagnosis, 13 (13.8%) had moderate-severe depression and 20 (21.2%) had moderate-severe anxiety according to the BDI and BAI, respectively. The probability of having a psychiatric disorder was higher if the keratoconus was more severe. Patients with a psychiatric diagnosis scored lower on physical functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, energy/fatigue; emotional well-being, social functioning and pain subscales of the Short Form-36 (SF-36). Having a SCID-1 psychiatric diagnosis and the presence of a psychiatric disorder did not significantly affect NEI-RQL-42 questionnaire scores. There was high psychiatric morbidity among patients with keratoconus. Having a psychiatric disorder was associated with lower QoL as measured using the SF-36.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
汉堡包应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
KWang应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
脑洞疼应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
今后应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
酷波er应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
1秒前
领导范儿应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
2秒前
wanci应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
2秒前
大个应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
2秒前
于芋菊应助科研通管家采纳,获得200
2秒前
2秒前
2秒前
斯文败类应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
2秒前
4秒前
4秒前
科研小狗完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
5秒前
周新运完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
RYS完成签到,获得积分10
6秒前
小殷发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
11秒前
李健应助小殷采纳,获得10
12秒前
12秒前
bkagyin应助隋菿99采纳,获得10
12秒前
13秒前
wanci应助碧蓝幻灵采纳,获得10
15秒前
fanghua完成签到,获得积分10
16秒前
科目三应助年少的人采纳,获得10
16秒前
月月发布了新的文献求助10
17秒前
Jeux发布了新的文献求助10
17秒前
冷静的哈密瓜完成签到,获得积分10
18秒前
19秒前
热爱生活发布了新的文献求助10
20秒前
沉默幼荷发布了新的文献求助10
20秒前
chen有理完成签到,获得积分10
21秒前
深情安青应助文献搬运工采纳,获得10
22秒前
22秒前
23秒前
可爱的函函应助葡萄糖采纳,获得30
23秒前
24秒前
高分求助中
Sustainability in Tides Chemistry 1500
TM 5-855-1(Fundamentals of protective design for conventional weapons) 1000
CLSI EP47 Evaluation of Reagent Carryover Effects on Test Results, 1st Edition 800
Threaded Harmony: A Sustainable Approach to Fashion 799
Livre et militantisme : La Cité éditeur 1958-1967 500
Retention of title in secured transactions law from a creditor's perspective: A comparative analysis of selected (non-)functional approaches 500
"Sixth plenary session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China" 400
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3055748
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2712398
关于积分的说明 7431409
捐赠科研通 2357400
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1248780
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 606786
版权声明 596163