材料科学
石墨烯
阳极
阴极
纳米技术
储能
电化学
电池(电)
电解质
分离器(采油)
电极
电气工程
工程类
功率(物理)
化学
物理
物理化学
量子力学
热力学
作者
Le Li,Yue Shi,Shaofeng Jia,Conghui Wang,Dan Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/tcr.202300341
摘要
Abstract Zinc‐ion batteries (ZIBs) are a promising alternative for large‐scale energy storage due to their advantages of environmental protection, low cost, and intrinsic safety. However, the utilization of their full potential is still hindered by the sluggish electrode reaction kinetics, poor structural stability, severe Zn dendrite growth, and narrow electrochemical stability window of the whole battery. Graphene‐based materials with excellent physicochemical properties hold great promise for addressing the above challenges foe ZIBs. In this review, the energy storage mechanisms and challenges faced by ZIBs are first discussed. Key issues and recent progress in design strategies for graphene‐based materials in optimizing the electrochemical performance of ZIBs (anode, cathode, electrolyte, separator and current collector) are then discussed. Finally, some potential challenges and future research directions of graphene‐based materials in high‐performance ZIBs are proposed for practical applications.
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