疼痛管理
康复
模式治疗法
医学
物理医学与康复
物理疗法
止痛
生活质量(医疗保健)
光学(聚焦)
护理部
外科
物理
光学
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cvsm.2023.02.006
摘要
Pain recognition, assessment, and management is a primary focus and an integral part of veterinary rehabilitation. Evidence-based pain mitigation protocols will use both pharmacologic tools and nonpharmacologic methods to create a customized, safe, and effective treatment plan. A multimodal, patient-centered approach will allow for the best outcomes for pain relief and improved quality of life.
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