医学
急性胰腺炎
胰腺炎
疾病
腹痛
病理生理学
胃肠病学
内科学
胰管
重症监护医学
酗酒
普通外科
精神科
作者
Jean‐Louis Frossard,Michael L. Steer,Catherine M. Pastor
出处
期刊:The Lancet
[Elsevier]
日期:2008-01-01
卷期号:371 (9607): 143-152
被引量:578
标识
DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60107-5
摘要
Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas. Acute abdominal pain is the most common symptom, and increased concentrations of serum amylase and lipase confirm the diagnosis. Pancreatic injury is mild in 80% of patients, who recover without complications. The remaining patients have a severe disease with local and systemic complications. Gallstone migration into the common bile duct and alcohol abuse are the most frequent causes of pancreatitis in adults. About 15-25% of pancreatitis episodes are of unknown origin. Treatment of mild disease is supportive, but severe episodes need management by a multidisciplinary team including gastroenterologists, interventional radiologists, intensivists, and surgeons. Improved understanding of pathophysiology and better assessments of disease severity should ameliorate the management and outcome of this complex disease.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI