卵母细胞
材料科学
比例(比率)
核工程
细胞生物学
生物
工程类
胚胎
物理
量子力学
作者
Tie Chang,Conghui Tian,Yifan Zheng,Yating Yang,Tao Liu,Zhongrong Chen,Yue Shao,Qinghua Shi,Huanzhong Liu,Yunxia Cao,Gang Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202402312
摘要
Abstract Cryopreservation of metaphase II (MII) oocytes is crucial to preserve female fertility. However, the existing vitrification technology just provides partial cryogenic protection for oocytes and must use high concentrations of toxic penetrating cryoprotective agents (CPAs, up to 4.8 M). Here, a multi‐scale ice inhibition platform is proposed, which effectively suppresses ice crystal morphology, ice recrystallization (IR), temperature gradient, and devitrification. This platform achieves mouse oocyte survival rate of 98.6% using the low concentration of CPA (3.1 M) while also possessing batch oocyte cryopreservation ability. In contrast, recovered oocytes show a much more modest variation of genes compared with the conventional method (85 vs. 1396 genes), retaining normal fertilization, embryonic development, and birth to healthy offspring. Diverging from the conventional vitrification method with partial cryogenic protection capability, this platform introduces full‐cycle ice inhibition, offering promising prospects for achieving high‐quality and scalable fertility preservation.
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