Elite athlete activism, advocacy, and protest: a scoping review

Research question The purpose of this scoping review is to explore the extant literature devoted to elite athlete activism, advocacy, and protest. Three research questions guided the study: (1) How has sports activism, advocacy and protest been covered in the literature? (2) What themes and topics are covered in the elite sport activism/advocacy/protest literature? (3) What are the research gaps in the athlete activism/advocacy/protest literature that could be organised in a future research agenda?