塔菲尔方程
过电位
电催化剂
析氧
三元运算
磷化物
氢氧化物
分解水
材料科学
化学工程
制氢
催化作用
纳米技术
化学
无机化学
金属
电化学
冶金
物理化学
电极
计算机科学
有机化学
程序设计语言
工程类
光催化
作者
Qingying Li,Xiaohe Liu,Zhicheng Zheng,Gen Chen,Renzhi Ma,Hao Wan
出处
期刊:Dalton Transactions
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2022-01-01
卷期号:51 (29): 11098-11107
被引量:3
摘要
Electrocatalytic overall water splitting is a sustainable approach to realizing the clean production of hydrogen energy; however, it is mainly hindered by the sluggish kinetics of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). For large-scale hydrogen production, it is great urgent to develop efficient and low-cost OER electrocatalyst candidates from commercial noble metal-based materials. Herein, a facile template method was proposed for the preparation of a series of hierarchical NiFeV hydroxide nanotubes. With the combined advantages of a hierarchical nanostructure and the synergistic effect among multi-metal elements, the ternary hydroxides delivered outstanding OER performance. In particular, a low overpotential of 256.5 mV delivering a current density of 10 mA cm-2 with a Tafel slope of 52.4 mV dec-1 was achieved by hierarchical NiFeV hydroxide nanotubes with an initial Ni/Fe/V feed ratio of 8 : 1 : 1. After a subsequent topotactic transformation, ternary phosphide (denoted as NiFeVP) was obtained with the hierarchical nanostructure well maintained, and it achieved further performance enhancement where an overpotential of only 209.5 mV was required to deliver 10 mA cm-2 with a lower Tafel slope of 30.3 mV dec-1 and excellent durability for 50 h for chronopotentiometry even at 50 mA cm-2, demonstrating an admirable OER electrocatalyst.
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