磷光
色度
荧光
材料科学
发射光谱
发光
光电子学
光化学
纳米技术
化学
光学
谱线
物理
天文
作者
Zhu Mao,Zhiyong Yang,Yingxiao Mu,Yi Zhang,Yifan Wang,Zhenguo Chi,Chang‐Cheng Lo,Siwei Liu,Alan Lien,Jiarui Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201500426
摘要
Organic mechanoluminochromic materials are mechano/piezo-responsive and promising for applications in sensors, displays, and data storage devices. However, their switching range of emission is seriously impeded by only one kind of emission (either a fluorescent or phosphorescent peak) in the spectrum of single organic compounds. This study presents a design strategy for pure organic compounds with excellent room-temperature fluorescent-phosphorescent dual-emission (rFPDE) properties, which combines the effective factors of dipenylsulfone group, crystalline state, and heavy atom effect. Following the principle of color mixing, myriad emission colors with a wide range from orange to purple and across white zone in a straight line in the chromaticity diagram of the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) can be obtained by simply mechanical grinding the compound. The unique properties could be concentrated on a pure organic compound through this design strategy, which provides a new efficient channel for the discovery of efficient mechano-responsive organic materials.
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