红花属
植物化学
传统医学
生物
中医药
生药学
医学
植物
替代医学
生物活性
生物化学
病理
体外
作者
Lele Zhang,Ke Tian,Zheng Tang,Xiaojia Chen,Zhaoxiang Bian,Yitao Wang,Jin‐Jian Lu
标识
DOI:10.1142/s0192415x16500130
摘要
Carthamus tinctorius L. is a multifunctional cash crop. Its flowers and seeds are extensively used in traditional herbal medicine in China, Korea, Japan, and other Asian countries, for treating various ailments such as gynecological, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular diseases as well as blood stasis and osteoporosis. More than 100 compounds have been isolated and identified from C. tinctorius. Flavonoids and alkaloids, especially the quinochalcone c-glycoside hydroxysafflor yellow A, N-(p-Coumaroyl)serotonin, and N-feruloylserotonin, are responsible for most of the pharmacological activities of C. tinctorius. In this paper, comprehensive and up-to-date information on the phytochemistry and pharmacology of C. tinctorius is presented. This information will be helpful for further explorations of the therapeutic potential of C. tinctorius and may provide future research opportunities.
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