Daily interventions and assessments: The effect of online self‐compassion meditation on psychological health

心理干预 自怜 冥想 干预(咨询) 心理学 注意 临床心理学 特质 同情 日常生活活动 精神科 法学 程序设计语言 哲学 计算机科学 神学 政治学
作者
Yanjuan Li,Yueqin Hu,Wanting Yang,Yuyin Wang
出处
期刊:Applied Psychology: Health and Well-being [Wiley]
卷期号:13 (4): 906-921 被引量:13
标识
DOI:10.1111/aphw.12278
摘要

Abstract Traditional self‐compassion‐based interventions have been shown to be beneficial for improving psychological health. With the development of technology, online interventions accessible via smart phones start to emerge. The current study aimed to use daily assessments to investigate the effect of online daily self‐compassion interventions and its improvement pattern. Sixty‐five employees were recruited and completed a 4‐week study. The first week was the control period; the second week and the third week were the intervention period and the fourth week was the follow‐up period. Online self‐compassion meditation significantly improved daily self‐compassion and reduced perceived stress and emotional exhaustion, with varied changing patterns. Daily self‐compassion and perceived stress did not change in the control period, then started to increase/decline with time during the intervention period, and remained stable in the follow‐up period. Daily emotional exhaustion declined with time in the control period and remained stable in the intervention and follow‐up period. The intervention effects did not differ for individuals with different levels of trait self‐compassion. This study shows that daily online self‐compassion meditation is effective and reveals how it works. Future studies can apply this method to examine the effectiveness of other daily online interventions.
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