A clinical trial of acupuncture about time-varying treatment and points selection in primary dysmenorrhea

医学 月经 针灸科 治疗效果 B组 临床终点 月经周期 随机对照试验 临床试验 A组 止痛 物理疗法 麻醉 内科学 替代医学 激素 病理
作者
Yuxia Ma,Xiao-Na Ye,Cun‐Zhi Liu,Pei-Yun Cai,Zhaofeng Li,Dongqing Du,Gang Guo,Shao-Zong Chen,Jiping Zhao,Jingjun Liu,Hua-qiang Yi,Gao Shu-zhong
出处
期刊:Journal of Ethnopharmacology [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:148 (2): 498-504 被引量:31
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2013.04.045
摘要

To observe the clinical therapeutic effects of acupuncture at single point Shiqizhui (EX-B8) and multi-points in time-varying treatment for primary dysmenorrhea. 600 patients with primary dysmenorrhea were randomly assigned to the single point group (n=200) including group A (treating before the menstruation, n=100) and group B (immediately treating as soon as pain occurrence, n=100), the multi-points group (n=200) including group C (treating before the menstruation, n=100) and group D (immediately treating as soon as pain occurrence, n=100), or the control group, group E (n=200, no treatment). The therapeutic effects were analyzed after treatment for three menstrual cycles and interviewed for three follow-up periods. Acupuncture could effectively relieve menstrual pain for primary dysmenorrhea compared with the control group (P<0.05, P<0.01). Immediate pain relief occurred following acupuncture within 5 min in group B (P<0.01) and group D (P<0.01), and the two groups obviously relieved menstrual pain for VAS scores. Both group A and group C obviously relieved menstrual pain (P<0.01), and group C was better than group A (P<0.05). Compared with group D, Group C was much better for CMSS scores in cycle 1. Treating before the menstruation is better than immediately treating as soon as pain occurrence at the improvement in symptoms of dysmenorrheal at multi-points. And single point is better than multi-points when immediately treating as soon as pain occurrence. The present trial suggest Shiqizhui (EX-B8) should be chosen as a convenient point.
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