阴极
电解质
电化学
微球
材料科学
氧化物
化学工程
储能
钠
金属
离子
纳米技术
电极
化学
冶金
物理
工程类
物理化学
功率(物理)
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Yongjin Fang,Xin‐Yao Yu,Xiong Wen Lou
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201702024
摘要
Layered metal oxides have attracted increasing attention as cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, the application of such cathode materials is still hindered by their poor rate capability and cycling stability. Here, a facile self-templated strategy is developed to synthesize uniform P2-Na0.7 CoO2 microspheres. Due to the unique microsphere structure, the contact area of the active material with electrolyte is minimized. As expected, the P2-Na0.7 CoO2 microspheres exhibit enhanced electrochemical performance for sodium storage in terms of high reversible capacity (125 mAh g-1 at 5 mA g-1 ), superior rate capability and long cycle life (86 % capacity retention over 300 cycles). Importantly, the synthesis method can be easily extended to synthesize other layered metal oxide (P2-Na0.7 MnO2 and O3-NaFeO2 ) microspheres.
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