阴极
电解质
电化学
微球
材料科学
氧化物
化学工程
储能
钠
金属
离子
纳米技术
电极
化学
冶金
物理
工程类
物理化学
功率(物理)
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Yongjin Fang,Xin‐Yao Yu,Xiong Wen Lou
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201702024
摘要
Abstract Layered metal oxides have attracted increasing attention as cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). However, the application of such cathode materials is still hindered by their poor rate capability and cycling stability. Here, a facile self‐templated strategy is developed to synthesize uniform P2‐Na 0.7 CoO 2 microspheres. Due to the unique microsphere structure, the contact area of the active material with electrolyte is minimized. As expected, the P2‐Na 0.7 CoO 2 microspheres exhibit enhanced electrochemical performance for sodium storage in terms of high reversible capacity (125 mAh g −1 at 5 mA g −1 ), superior rate capability and long cycle life (86 % capacity retention over 300 cycles). Importantly, the synthesis method can be easily extended to synthesize other layered metal oxide (P2‐Na 0.7 MnO 2 and O3‐NaFeO 2 ) microspheres.
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