电介质
计算机科学
计算
多样性(控制论)
透视图(图形)
领域(数学)
聚合物
从头算
量子
计算科学
材料科学
纳米技术
人工智能
算法
物理
数学
量子力学
光电子学
复合材料
纯数学
作者
C.C. Wang,Ghanshyam Pilania,S.A. Boggs,Sanat K. Kumar,Curt M. Breneman,Rampi Ramprasad
出处
期刊:Polymer
[Elsevier BV]
日期:2014-01-14
卷期号:55 (4): 979-988
被引量:129
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2013.12.069
摘要
The present contribution provides a perspective on the degree to which modern computational methods can be harnessed to guide the design of polymeric dielectrics. A variety of methods, including quantum mechanical ab initio methods, classical force-field based molecular dynamics simulations, and data-driven paradigms, such as quantitative structure–property relationship and machine learning schemes, are discussed. Strategies to explore, search and screen chemical and configurational spaces extensively are also proposed. Some examples of computation-guided synthesis and understanding of real polymer dielectrics are also provided, highlighting the anticipated increasing role of such computational methods in the future design of polymer dielectrics.
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