活性氧
肿瘤微环境
纳米反应器
化学
线粒体
生物物理学
谷胱甘肽
材料科学
癌症研究
生物化学
催化作用
生物
酶
肿瘤细胞
作者
Longhai Jin,Shijie Zhou,Tianqi Zhang,Fengzhi Cui,Haijia Yu,Jianqiu Wang,Meng Wu,Yinghui Wang,Shuyan Song,Songtao Zhang,Hongjie Zhang,Jianhua Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-11-13
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202408639
摘要
Abstract Combining chemo/photodynamic therapy (CDT/PDT) to generate highly harmful reactive oxygen species and cause mitochondria dysfunction is considered a potential strategy to improve the efficiency of anticancer treatment. However, within tumor, the relatively deficient concentration of H 2 O 2 , hypoxic microenvironment, and overexpressed reduced glutathione (GSH) seriously suppress the efficacy of dynamic therapy. Herein, a multi‐functional cascade nanoreactor, bovine serum albumin modified ZnO 2 @CeO 2 ‐ICG, is reported for remodeling tumor microenvironment (TME) to boost dynamic therapy and realize mitochondria dysfunction via reactive oxygen species (ROS) storm/Zn 2+ ions overload. Within TME, ZnO 2 decomposed into exogenous H 2 O 2 and Zn 2+ ion. The dual enzyme‐like CeO 2 catalyzes the increased H 2 O 2 into ·OH and oxygen molecules respectively, and then the oxygen molecules are translated into 1 O 2 by indocyanine green (ICG) under 808 nm light irradiation to boost PDT. The effective consumption of GSH through the reduction of Ce(IV) ions not only regenerates Ce(III) ions to enhance the efficiency of CDT but also efficaciously alleviates the elimination of ROS generated by dynamic therapy to further improve dynamic therapeutic efficiency. So the improved ROS level under remodeling TME and Zn 2+ ions acutely lead to mitochondria dysfunction to boost the efficiency of antitumor treatment. Thus, developing functional nanoreactors that enable remodeling TME provides a potential strategy to enhance the efficiency of dynamic therapy.
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