阳极
电池(电)
碳纤维
钾
热解
离子
材料科学
氢氧化钾
热液循环
多孔性
钾离子电池
扩散
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
电极
复合材料
复合数
物理
物理化学
功率(物理)
工程类
有机化学
热力学
冶金
量子力学
磷酸钒锂电池
作者
Dengyang Wang,Qing Wang,Mingxiu Tan,Shasha Wang,Shaohua Luo,Pengqing Hou,Yahui Zhang,Shengxue Yan,Xin Liu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.166260
摘要
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) as a multifunctional carbon nanomaterial have drawn great attention in the field of energy attribute to quantum size, various functional groups and unique physicochemical properties. In this work, the CQDs were prepared from soybean by a simple hydrothermal method, then further pyrolyzed into honeycomb carbon (HC), spherical pore carbon (SC) and bulk porous carbon (BC) with the assistance of templates, respectively. As the anode materials in potassium ion battery (PIBs), HC delivered a high specific capacity of 280.5 mAh g−1 at 0.1 A g−1 and a superior rate performance (136 mAh g−1 at 5 A g−1), ascribing to its abundant surface active sites of potassium ion storage and special structures conducive to potassium ion diffusion. This study provides an excellent anode for PIBs from a simple route to construct CQDs-derived carbon.
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